Hemifacial Spasm at DRHC Dubai Neurologist Clinic

What is Hemifacial Spasm?

Hemifacial spasm (HFS) is a rare neurological condition characterized by involuntary, irregular muscle contractions on one side of the face. These spasms can range from mild twitching to severe, prolonged contractions, often affecting the eye, cheek, mouth, and chin. Hemifacial spasm typically occurs due to irritation or compression of the facial nerve, also known as the seventh cranial nerve.

Causes of Hemifacial Spasm

The most common cause of hemifacial spasm is compression of the facial nerve by a blood vessel, often an artery. Other potential causes include:

• Tumors: Growths near the facial nerve can cause irritation.
• Injuries: Facial nerve trauma or damage.
• Neurological Conditions: Disorders affecting the brainstem or facial nerve.
• Idiopathic Cases: In some instances, the exact cause cannot be identified.

Symptoms of Hemifacial Spasm

Hemifacial spasm symptoms typically begin as mild, intermittent twitching around the eye and may progress to involve other parts of the face. Common symptoms include:

• Twitching or spasms around one eye (initial symptom).
• Gradual spread of spasms to the cheek, mouth, and chin.
• Persistent or continuous muscle contractions.
• Facial asymmetry due to frequent spasms.
• Impact on speech or eating in severe cases.

Diagnosis of Hemifacial Spasm

At DRHC Dubai, our specialists perform a thorough evaluation to diagnose hemifacial spasm accurately. Diagnostic steps include:

1. Medical History and Physical Examination: Detailed assessment of symptoms and potential triggers.
2. Imaging Tests: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) or Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) to identify nerve compression or other abnormalities.
3. Electromyography (EMG): To assess the electrical activity of facial muscles.

Treatment Options for Hemifacial Spasm

At DRHC Dubai, we offer comprehensive treatment plans tailored to each patient’s condition and needs. Common treatment options include:

1. Botulinum Toxin Injections (Botox):
   • The most effective and commonly used treatment for hemifacial spasm.
   • Relaxes overactive facial muscles and reduces spasms.
   • Administered every 3-6 months for sustained relief.
2. Medications:
   • Anti-seizure drugs or muscle relaxants to control symptoms in mild cases.
   • May be used alongside other treatments.
3. Surgical Intervention:
   • Microvascular decompression (MVD) is a surgical procedure performed to relieve nerve compression by repositioning or cushioning the blood vessel.
   • Recommended for patients with severe symptoms unresponsive to other treatments.
4. Physical Therapy and Relaxation Techniques:
   • Can help alleviate stress-related triggers and improve overall facial muscle function.

Why Choose DRHC Dubai for Hemifacial Spasms Treatment?

• Expert Neurologists: Our experienced team specializes in diagnosing and managing neurological conditions, including hemifacial spasm.
• State-of-the-Art Facilities: Equipped with advanced imaging and diagnostic tools for accurate assessments.
• Comprehensive Care: Tailored treatment plans combining medical, surgical, and supportive therapies.
• Patient-Centered Approach: Emphasis on patient comfort, education, and long-term outcomes.

Living with Hemifacial Spasm

Hemifacial spasm can significantly impact quality of life, but with proper diagnosis and treatment, most patients experience significant improvement. At DRHC Dubai, we are committed to helping you regain confidence and control over your condition.

The best neurology clinic in Dubai, Dr. Rami Hamed Center, for a comprehensive Electroencephalography (EEG) technique, our expert team of clinicians and neurologists can identify and diagnose many neurological complications quickly and accurately. Visit the best neurologist in Dubai. To book your an appointment please call at +97142798200 today!