Congenital Tibia deficiency in Dubai DRHC
A longitudinal deficiency of the tibia with varying degrees of tibial absence. It is a rare condition characterized by partial to complete absence of the tibia with variable degrees of knee deformity and function
There is an inheritance pattern for this condition (autosomal dominant). There may be a deficiency in other bones or other tissues sometimes accompanied by a deficiency of the femur fibula or foot bone also. Muscles vessels and nerves may be deficient. This condition is a part of Longitudinal limb deficiency.
Findings are shortening of the affected extremity, anterolateral bowing of the tibia, prominent fibular head, knee flexion contracture(can't fully extend the knee), and rigid equinovarus of the foot.
Stability of the knee joint and active knee extension are essential to start lengthening treatment. The main goal of treatment is to create a stable and functional limb.
Tiabial deficiency surgical treatment should be in four phrases:
Every stage has its details and precautions
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